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Case & naming

Title Case converter

An AP title case converter that also supports APA, Chicago, and MLA. Small words stay small, first and last words stay large, and NASA does not become Nasa.

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Last reviewed 2026-09-10.

FAQ

Questions, answered

Which words stay lowercase in Title Case?

Articles, coordinating conjunctions, and short prepositions — the exact list depends on AP, APA, Chicago, or MLA. The first and last words of the title are always capitalized.

What is an AP title case converter?

AP Title Case capitalizes principal words and prepositions of four or more letters (Through, With). Chicago keeps a longer list of prepositions lowercase even when they are longer (through, with, between).

AP vs APA vs Chicago vs MLA — which should I pick?

Match the guide your editor, school, or brand book names. Newsrooms often use AP; many social-science journals use APA; book and some magazine houses use Chicago; language and literature courses often use MLA. When unsure, ask the publication — switching styles here takes one click on the same paste.

Does Title Case capitalize after a colon?

Treat the clause after a colon as a new title unit when it is a full subtitle: capitalize its first word in every guide on this page. Short fragments after a colon still get a capital first word here so subtitles stay consistent.

How are hyphenated words treated?

Chicago-style paths capitalize each major segment. AP keeps short trailing segments lowercase when they are minor words (Follow-up vs Follow-Up). Check your guide for hyphenated compounds in formal manuscripts.

What about short words at the start or end?

First and last words are always capitalized, even if they are “A,” “The,” “Of,” or “To.” That rule overrides the small-word list in AP, APA, Chicago, and MLA.

Does it know proper nouns like iPhone and NASA?

After the style pass, a dictionary restores terms such as iPhone, JavaScript, NASA, and place names. Toggle smart casing off for a strict mechanical result.

Title Case vs Capitalized Case vs Sentence case?

Title Case follows a style guide so glue words usually stay lowercase. Capitalized Case (proper case) capitalizes every word. Sentence case capitalizes only sentence starts — better for UI and email body copy.

Can I use this for blog titles and SEO titles?

Yes. Paste the draft title, pick the guide your publication uses, copy the result. Keep titles readable for SERPs — Title Case helps scanning, but over-capitalizing every word can look spammy. For a friendlier body tone, compare with Sentence case on the same paste.

How is Title Case different in Word, Excel, and Google Docs?

Word’s Capitalize Each Word, Excel’s PROPER, and Docs’ “Title case” are Start Case: they capitalize every word without AP/Chicago small-word lists. Paste here when you need real style-guide Title Case, then paste back.

Does my text leave the browser?

No. Conversion runs in JavaScript on this page. There is no account and no server-side processing of your paste.

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